Switching
Switching your metering service: notice periods, devices and data handover — step by step
26 September 2026MEVIO editorial teamReading time 9 minutes
Key points at a glance
- A switch rarely fails because of the price, but because of deadlines — the billing contract and the device rental contract often run for different lengths of time.
- If you start around twelve months before the desired date, you can switch without time pressure.
- Interoperable devices owned by the association can usually continue to be used.
- The decisive factor for seamless billing is the data handover on the reference date.
- Ongoing metering service costs remain recoverable.
Since new devices have been required to have open interfaces, choosing a metering service is no longer a decision for eternity. Nevertheless, many owners’ associations stay with their provider — not out of conviction, but because switching seems complicated. This article shows how it works in practice and where the typical pitfalls lie.
Step 1: Understand the contracts
The first step is to look at the documents. In many properties there is not one contract but two: the service contract for reading and billing and — if the devices are rented — a device rental contract. Each has its own term and notice period.
The billing contract ends at the end of 2026; the device rental contract runs until 2031.
If only the billing contract ends, the rented devices remain with the previous provider. The new metering service can also read them — provided they are interoperable — until the end of the device rental; after that, the devices are taken over or replaced.
Typical terms for billing contracts are between one and five years; for device rental, often ten years. The notice period is usually three to twelve months to the end of the term; if you miss it, the contract is frequently extended automatically.
Step 2: Clarify the devices
The most important question for the switch is who owns the devices. If the association has bought them and they are remotely readable and interoperable, the new metering service can usually simply continue to read them. If they are rented, they remain the property of the previous provider.
Legal basis · § 5 Abs. 2 HeizkostenV
Newly installed consumption metering equipment must be remotely readable and — since December 2022 — interoperable, i.e. designed so that another provider can also read its data.
Replacements that are due anyway should be considered together: if the device rental ends or calibration periods expire, the device replacement can be combined with the change of provider. Conversely, anyone who has additional devices retrofitted by the old provider shortly before the switch often ties themselves in for another ten years.
Step 3: Compare quotes and pass a resolution
Quotes are only comparable if they show the same items separately: device rental or purchase, reading, billing, consumption information and, where applicable, changes of user. In an owners’ association, the owners decide on the switch by resolution; the property management prepares the decision.
Step 4: Give notice on time
Notice is given in writing or in text form, depending on the contract, and in such a way that receipt can be proven. Both contracts must be terminated separately if both are to be ended. Many metering services — including us — support the property management with this.
- 12 months beforeTake stockCheck contracts, terms, notice periods and devices.
- 9–6 months beforeQuotes & resolutionObtain comparable quotes, resolve on the switch at the owners’ meeting.
- within the deadlineGive noticeTerminate the service contract and, if applicable, the device rental contract in text form.
- Reference dateHandoverSecure reference-date readings, hand over data, replace devices if necessary.
- afterwardsFirst statementThe new metering service bills seamlessly from the reference date.
Step 5: Hand over the data
For the first statement from the new provider to follow on seamlessly, it needs the master data of the property and the readings on the reference date. Without reference-date readings, consumption could not be cleanly separated between the old and the new provider.
- List of users with flats and floor areas
- Device and meter numbers per room
- Reference-date readings at the switch date
- Rating factors of the radiators
- Allocation key for heating and hot water
- Previous year’s values for comparisons and IDA (information in the statement)
- Calibration periods and replacement dates
- Pending changes of user and vacancies
A statutory obligation to hand over all data is not expressly laid down; it arises mainly from the contract. When concluding a new contract, it is therefore worth stipulating from the outset that data will be handed over in an open format.
The right timing
The easiest option is to switch at the end of a billing period, i.e. at the turn of the year in most buildings. The previous provider bills the last year in full, and the new one starts with a clear reference date. A switch in the middle of the year is possible, but requires an interim reading and an apportionment of the costs.
Legal basis · § 6 Abs. 4 HeizkostenV
As a rule, the allocation key remains unchanged when switching. It may only be changed in the cases provided for and only at the start of a billing period.
What switching costs
The ongoing costs of device rental, reading, billing and consumption information remain operating costs and are passed on as before. If the association buys new devices, the purchase costs are not operating costs — they are financed from the maintenance reserve or by a special levy.
Checklist
- Terms and notice periods of both contracts noted?
- Devices: purchased or rented, remotely readable, interoperable, calibration periods?
- At least two quotes with separately listed items?
- Resolution passed at the owners’ meeting?
- Notice sent on time and with proof of delivery?
- Reference date set and data handover agreed?
- Residents informed about appointments for any device replacement?
Why the retrofitting deadline at the end of 2026 raises the question of provider is explained in the article Radio meter obligation 2027.
Switching to MEVIO
Send us your last heating cost statement and your existing contracts. We check terms and devices and plan the transition so that no billing period is interrupted.
This article is intended as general guidance and does not replace legal advice in individual cases, in particular not the review of the specific contracts. As of: September 2026.
Frequently asked questions
Switching metering service — quick answers
Can an owners’ association (WEG) switch its metering service at any time?
Yes, as soon as the existing contracts end or can be terminated. The decisive factors are the terms and notice periods of the service contract and — if the devices are rented — of the device rental contract. The two may run for different lengths of time.
How much notice must be given?
This is governed by the respective contract. Notice periods of three to twelve months to the end of the term are common; if the deadline is missed, the contract is often extended automatically. Notice should be given in writing or in text form, with proof of delivery.
Do new devices have to be installed when switching?
Not necessarily. If the devices belong to the association and are remotely readable and interoperable, they can usually continue to be used. If the devices are rented, the previous provider usually removes them after the contract ends or offers them for takeover; in that case, new devices are installed.
What data must the previous metering service hand over?
For seamless billing, user and floor area data, device and meter numbers, reference-date readings, rating factors, the allocation key and the previous year’s values are needed. An obligation to hand them over arises mainly from the contract; it should therefore be settled when the contract is concluded.
When is the best time to switch?
At the end of a billing period, i.e. at the turn of the year in most buildings. The previous provider then bills the last year in full, and the new one starts with a clean reference date.
May the allocation key be changed when switching?
Not solely because of the switch. An established allocation key can only be changed in the cases set out in § 6 Abs. 4 HeizkostenV, for example after structural measures that save heating energy, and only at the start of a billing period.
Who bears the costs of switching?
The ongoing costs of device rental, reading and billing remain recoverable (§ 7 Abs. 2 HeizkostenV). If the association buys new devices, however, the purchase costs are not operating costs and are financed from the maintenance reserve or by a special levy.